Pennsylvania Unemployment Rate Remains Steady at 3.8 Percent in March

(File Photo) A hiring sign shows in Wheeling, Ill., Sunday, March 21, 2021. The number of Americans applying for unemployment aid fell last week to 547,000, a new low since the pandemic struck and a further encouraging sign that layoffs are slowing on the strength of an improving job market. The Labor Department said Thursday, April 22, that applications declined 39,000 from a revised 586,000 a week earlier. (AP Photo/Nam Y. Huh)

  Harrisburg, PA – The Pennsylvania Department of Labor & Industry (L&I) today released its preliminary employment situation report for March 2025.

Pennsylvania’s unemployment rate was unchanged over the month at 3.8 percent in March. The Commonwealth’s rate remained below the U.S. unemployment rate which rose one-tenth of a percentage point over the month to 4.2 percent.

The Commonwealth’s unemployment rate was two-tenths of a percentage point above the March 2024 level of 3.6 percent, while the national rate was up three-tenths of a percentage point over the year.

Pennsylvania’s civilian labor force – the estimated number of residents working or looking for work – was up 3,000 over the month to 6,542,000 in March. Resident unemployment (up 4,000) drove the increase.

Pennsylvania’s total nonfarm jobs were up 20,900 over the month to 6,217,700 in March, the 11th consecutive record high. Jobs increased from February in seven of the 11 industry supersectors. Education & health services and leisure & hospitality each added 6,500 jobs over the month. Both education & health services and other services rose to record high levels in March.

Over the year, jobs were up 86,700 with gains in seven of the 11 supersectors. Education & health services (+48,500) had the largest volume increase since March 2024.

Additional information is available on the L&I website at www.dli.pa.gov or by following us on FacebookX, and LinkedIn.

Note: The above data are seasonally adjusted. Seasonally adjusted data provide the most valid month-to-month comparison. March 2025 data are preliminary and subject to revision.

Current Labor Force Statistics
Seasonally Adjusted
(in thousands)
Change from Change from
          March  February    March  February 2025   March 2024
            2025         2025    2024 volume percent volume percent
PA
Civilian Labor Force 6,542 6,539 6,609 3 0.0% -67 -1.0%
Employment 6,291 6,291 6,371 0 0.0% -80 -1.3%
Unemployment 252 248 238 4 1.6% 14 5.9%
Rate 3.8 3.8 3.6 0.0 —- 0.2 —-
U.S.
Civilian Labor Force 170,591 170,359 167,922 232 0.1% 2,669 1.6%
Employment 163,508 163,307 161,425 201 0.1% 2,083 1.3%
Unemployment 7,083 7,052 6,497 31 0.4% 586 9.0%
Rate 4.2 4.1 3.9 0.1 —- 0.3 —-
Note: April 2025 labor force and nonfarm jobs statistics will be released on May 16th, 2025.

 

Pennsylvania Nonagricultural Wage and Salary Employment
Seasonally Adjusted
(in thousands)
       Change from        Change from
         March    February         March      February 2025          March 2024
           2025           2025           2024 volume percent volume percent
Total Nonfarm Jobs 6,217.7 6,196.8 6,131.0 20.9 0.3% 86.7 1.4%
Goods Producing Industries 845.0 845.5 847.5 -0.5 -0.1% -2.5 -0.3%
  Mining & Logging 21.9 21.9 22.1 0.0 0.0% -0.2 -0.9%
  Construction 261.6 261.5 260.6 0.1 0.0% 1.0 0.4%
  Manufacturing 561.5 562.1 564.8 -0.6 -0.1% -3.3 -0.6%
Service Providing Industries 5,372.7 5,351.3 5,283.5 21.4 0.4% 89.2 1.7%
  Trade, Transportation & Utilities 1,143.4 1,143.9 1,138.9 -0.5 0.0% 4.5 0.4%
  Information 89.5 89.1 92.4 0.4 0.4% -2.9 -3.1%
  Financial Activities 340.2 340.7 340.2 -0.5 -0.1% 0.0 0.0%
  Professional & Business Services 843.4 837.0 836.8 6.4 0.8% 6.6 0.8%
  Education & Health Services 1,399.1 1,392.6 1,350.6 6.5 0.5% 48.5 3.6%
  Leisure & Hospitality 581.2 574.7 568.3 6.5 1.1% 12.9 2.3%
  Other Services 269.8 267.6 259.5 2.2 0.8% 10.3 4.0%
  Government 706.1 705.7 696.8 0.4 0.1% 9.3 1.3%
For a more detailed breakdown of seasonally adjusted jobs data at the sector level, please contact the Center for Workforce Information & Analysis at 1-877-4WF-DATA, or visit www.paworkstats.pa.gov